THE CAT'S MEOW....

OK, it's been more than 2 months since our last feature issue on cats and some of our cat fanciers are getting edgy waiting for their next fix on cat information.  Helpful Buckeye understands that there are now more cats as pets in the USA than dogs...cat owners don't need to keep reminding me of that fact!  However, just going by the amount of e-mail contacts and questions, more of our readers are interesting in dog matters.  Nonetheless, Helpful Buckeye wants to provide a forum for our cat-loving readers and, in that vein, here is this week's issue, titled The Cat's Meow....

"The Cat's Meow" is a phrase that originally meant "outstanding" and, more recently, "too cool for words."  Those of you who know someone with cats, and even those of you who have cats, will agree that "too cool for words" comes pretty close to describing the general attitude of most cats.  Cats generally do exhibit a "holier than thou" pattern of behavior and usually only interact with people when it benefits them.  This quote from Alfred North Whitehead (1861-1947), English mathematician and philosopher: "If a dog jumps in your lap, it is because he is fond of you; but if a cat does the same thing, it is because your lap is warmer,"  captures that sentiment very nicely.

The Humane Society of the United States has put together this comprehensive summary of how to understand cat body language, behavior, and vocalizations:

Cat Chat: Understanding Feline Language

Body language, behavior, and vocalizations are keys to understanding the feline mind. You and your cat might speak different languages, but you can still communicate with each other.  Indicators such as the look in your cat's eyes, the tone of her voice, the position of her ears, and the motion of her tail can provide important clues that reveal her feelings and intentions. You can learn to "read" these signals so you’ll get a good idea of what's on your cat's mind.

Vocalizing: Something to talk about

You'll learn a lot from your cat's wide vocabulary of chirps and meows. You'll know when it's time to get up (at least in your cat's opinion), when your cat's feeling affectionate, or when your cat's feeling threatened or is in pain.

Meow is an all-purpose word. This can be a greeting ("Hey, how ya doin'?), a command ("I want up, I want down, More food now"), an objection ("Touch me at your own risk"), an announcement ("Here's your mouse"). Some cats even walk around the house meowing to themselves.

Chirps and trills are how a mother cat tells her kittens to follow her. Kitty wants you to follow him, usually to his food bowl. If you have more than one cat, they will often converse with each other this way.

The purr is a sign of contentment. Cats purr whenever they're happy, even while they’re eating. Sometimes, however, a cat may purr when he's anxious or sick, using the purr as a way to comfort himself, like a child sucking his thumb.

Growling, hissing, and spitting indicates a cat who is annoyed, frightened, angry or aggressive. Leave this cat alone.

The yowl or howl is a loud, drawn-out meow. Your cat is in some kind of distress—stuck in a closet, looking for you, in pain. In unneutered and unspayed cats, it's part of the mating behavior (and very annoying). Elderly cats sometimes suffer from cognitive disorder (dementia) and may howl because they're disoriented. Screaming means your cat is in terrible pain.

Chattering, chittering, twittering is the strange noise your cat makes when he's sitting in the window watching birds or squirrels. Some experts think that this is an exaggeration of the "killing bite," when a cat grabs his prey by the neck and works his teeth through the bones to snap them.

Body language

A cat gets her whole body into the act when she's communicating.  Does your cat's back arch up to meet your hand when you pet her? This means she's enjoying this contact with you. Does she shrink away under your slightest touch? Save the petting for later: she's not interested right now.  Pay attention to her eyes, ears, body and tail—they're all part of the story.

Ears

Forward: alert, interested, happy
Backward, sideways, flat ("airplane ears"): irritable, angry, frightened
Swiveling: attentive, listening to every little sound

Eyes

Pupils constricted: offensively aggressive; content
Pupils dilated: nervous, submissive (somewhat dilated); defensively aggressive (fully dilated); playful

Tail

Erect, fur flat: alert, inquisitive, happy
Fur standing on end: angry, frightened
Held very low or tucked between legs: insecure, anxious
Thrashing back and forth: agitated. The faster the tail, the madder the cat
Straight up, quivering: excited, really happy. If your cat is not neutered, he or she could be getting ready to spray something!

Body

Back arched, fur standing on end: frightened, angry
Back arched, fur flat: welcoming your touch
Lying on back, purring: very relaxed, may be asking for a tummy rub
Lying on back, growling: upset, ready to strike

Rubbing

When your cat rubs her chin and body against you, she's telling you she loves you, right? Well, sort of. What she's really doing is marking her territory. You'll notice that she also rubs the chair, the door, her toys, everything in sight. She's telling everyone that this is her stuff, including you. But she does love you, too.

Kneading

In the cat world, this is called "making biscuits," because the cat works her paws on a soft surface as if it she's kneading bread dough. This is a holdover from kittenhood, when a nursing kitten massaged her mother's teats to make milk flow. When your cat does this, she is really happy.

The Flehman response

You've surely noticed times when your cat, while sniffing your shoe perhaps, lifts his head, opens his mouth slightly, curls back his lips, and squints his eyes. He's not making a statement about how your shoe smells, he's gathering more information.  Your cat's sense of smell is so important to him that he actually has an extra olfactory organ that very few other creatures have—the Jacobson's organ. It's located on the roof of his mouth behind his front teeth and is connected to the nasal cavity.  When your cat gets a whiff of something really fascinating, he opens his mouth and inhales so that the scent molecules flow over the Jacobson's organ. This intensifies the odor and provides more information about the object he's sniffing. What he does with that information, well, we'll never know.

In the mood

Is your cat playing, meditating, or having a bad day? Here's how you can tell:

Content: Sitting or lying down, eyes half-closed, narrow pupils, tail mostly still, ears forward, purring. A really happy cat will often knead on a soft surface.
Playful: Ears forward, tail up, whiskers forward, pupils somewhat dilated. Playing is hunting behavior; your cat may stalk his prey (a toy, a housemate, you), then crouch down with his rear end slightly raised. A little wiggle of the butt, then … pounce! Kitty grabs his prey, bites it, wrestles it the floor, and kicks it with his hind feet. His toy is now dead.
Irritated, over-stimulated: Pupils dilating, ears turning back, tail twitching or waving. The cat may growl or put her teeth on you as a warning to cease and desist. Intense play can quickly turn to overstimulation in some cats, resulting in biting and scratching.
Nervous, anxious: Ears sideways or back, pupils dilating, tail low or tucked between legs. The cat may slink through the house close to the floor, looking for somewhere to hide. He may turn his face to the wall to shut the world out.
Frightened, startled: Think Halloween cat. Ears back and flat against head, whiskers back, back arched, fur standing on end, tail erect or low. May yowl, growl, hiss, and spit.
Defensive: Crouched position, ears flattened, whiskers back, tail between legs or wrapped around body, pupils dilated. May meow loudly, growl, hiss, and spit.
Angry, aggressive: Ears back, pupils very constricted, tail up or down with fur standing on end. An aggressive cat will stare down the other cat and growl or yowl until the other cat gives way. Cats don't really want to fight; they prefer standoffs, but this can progress to fighting if one of the cats doesn't back down.

Now, don't sit there in front of your computer screen and ask Helpful Buckeye why you should be reading any further.  You don't have to be a cat owner to appreciate this information.  You might gain more insight into why your friend's cat acts the way it does or you might even change your mind and acquire a cat of your own in the future.  Then, you'll be ready.

To let you digest all this feline information and help you gain a greater appreciation for one of Mother Nature's intriguing laws, that cats have 9 lives, watch (and listen to) this short video.  See if you don't come away with a better feel that cats really are different than dogs:  http://www.evtv1.com/player.aspx?itemnum=1929 

Approximately 10% of respondents had purchased pet food products that had been recalled due to Salmonella concerns and about 20% had purchased eggs.  Hopefully, that's as far as it went...and nobody or no one's pets got sick.  Only 1 person, out of 18 respondents, reported as having been diagnosed with a Salmonella intestinal infection.  Be sure to answer this week's poll questions in the column to the left.

CURRENT NEWS OF INTEREST

1) This will be one of the few references to dogs this week...so, if you're still upset about all the cat info, enjoy this one.  The American Kennel Club has just this past week approved the following policy position on the debarking of dogs:  Debarking is a viable veterinary procedure that may allow a dog owner to keep a dog that barks excessively in its loving home rather than to be forced to surrender it to a shelter. Debarking should only be performed by a qualified, licensed veterinarian after other behavioral modification efforts to correct excessive barking have failed. As with other veterinary medical decisions, the decision to debark a dog is best left to individual owners and their veterinarians.

2) The HSUS is praising the state of Alabama: The Humane Society of the United States praises the Alabama Board of Pardons and Parole for denying parole to Juan Daniels, who was the first person convicted of felony animal cruelty charges under the Pet Protection Act. Daniels pled guilty in 2009 to beating his mother’s dog and setting him on fire.  For the rest of the story, go to: http://www.humanesociety.org/news/press_releases/2010/08/alabama_dog_cruelty_082610.html 

3) There has been a lot of publicity of a bed bug infestation in many large cities across the USA in recent months.  Well, as it turns out, any dog or cat that stays indoors with you can also feel the "bed bug's bite."  Read the interesting report from the ASPCA: http://www.pawnation.com/2010/08/26/bed-bugs-and-pet-safety-what-you-need-to-know/ 

DISEASES, AILMENTS, AND MEDICAL CONDITIONS

In honor of National Take Your Cat to the Vet Week, Christine Bellezza, a veterinarian and the co-director of the Feline Health Center at Cornell University provides the scoop on keeping cats/kitties healthy.

What are the most common cat health problems?

It depends on the age of the cat and the general status of the cat. Indoor cats versus outdoor cats, vaccinated cats versus unvaccinated cats, shelter cats versus pet cats. Each has different problems more common to them.  In general, upper respiratory diseases are some of the most common diseases you would see in cats. Other common health problems include viral disease such as panleukopenia [feline distemper] in unvaccinated cats or kittens. Internal parasites like roundworm, hookworm and tapeworms are a problem, especially for young cats. External parasites like ticks and ear mites are also very common.

In older cats, kidney disease and hyperthyroidism are common, and there is a fair amount of cancer in cats as they get older. Also, obesity is a huge problem in cats. We see diabetes, arthritis, and other problems in obese cats.

What vaccines should cats have?

Pet vaccination can be a confusing subject for even the most conscientious pet owner. Should you vaccinate your cat? How can shots protect your kitty's health? To get the expert scoop on the subject, veterinarians Kristen Nelson, author of "Coated with Fur: A Vet's Life," and Christine Bellezza offer this help:
When and why should pet owners vaccinate their cats?

The American Association of Feline Practitioners (AAFP) recommends that kittens start getting their shots at around 6 to 8 weeks of age, the time when the immunity they received from their mothers starts to wane. "It's important to vaccinate cats because the viruses that we're vaccinating against are very prevalent in the environment," Bellezza says. "Cats that aren't vaccinated are very much at risk."  Despite that high risk, not all cat owners follow the guidelines.  "Unfortunately, there is a lot of incorrect information on the Internet related to vaccinations," says Dr. Nelson. "As a result, I have observed an increase in the number of people who refuse vaccinations for their pets. Now I am beginning to see an increase in the number of animals who contract these diseases."

What vaccines do cats need?

Experts recommend that all cats get the important "core" vaccines. They guard against feline viral rhinotracheitis (a respiratory infection), calcivirus (another respiratory infection) and panleukopenia virus (feline distemper). According to Bellezza, one vaccine, known as FVRCP, protects against all three diseases.  The other very important core vaccine guards against rabies. Because rabies is lethal both to cats and to humans, rabies shots are required by law in most states.  Cat owners may also consider certain "non-core" vaccines depending on their circumstances. The vaccine for feline leukemia is recommended for cats that go outdoors, Bellezza says. And although a vaccine exists for Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV), many experts do not recommend it. The vaccine is not 100-percent effective, Bellezza explains, and any cat that receives it will test positive for the disease. That makes it impossible to know if a vaccinated cat has become sick and should be treated for the illness.  To determine which, if any, non-core vaccines your cat might need, talk to your veterinarian. "People have to talk to their vet and weigh the risks and benefits to see if it's appropriate for their situation," Bellezza says.  After their initial kitten series, cats need boosters to maintain their immunity against disease. Some vaccines prevent disease for three years, while others are licensed for yearly use. To decide how frequently your cat needs booster shots, talk to your vet about the recommended vaccine schedule for the products your cat receives.

Are there side effects I should worry about?

Most vaccine side effects are mild, such as sluggishness and lack of appetite for a day or two after vaccination. But in rare cases, serious side effects can occur. Some cats suffer from a severe allergic reaction. Usually, allergic reactions occur immediately, when you're still in the vet's office, Bellezza says. Still, it's a good idea to keep a close eye on your cat for 48 hours after it gets its shots. Watch for symptoms like vomiting, unusual behavior or labored breathing. "Seek medical help immediately if any of these signs are observed," Nelson adds.  Another possible risk of vaccines is the development of a tumor, called a fibrosarcoma, at the vaccine site. Such tumors have been linked to adjuvants, chemicals added to vaccines to boost the cat's immune response. "To address that risk, companies are now making vaccines that don't contain adjuvants," Bellezza says. If you're concerned about tumor risk, ask your vet if they use adjuvant-free formulations.  The important thing to remember is that severe side effects are rare. For unvaccinated cats, though, serious illness from these viruses are all too common.

Are there cats that shouldn't get these shots?

Pregnant cats and sick cats typically shouldn't be vaccinated. Many vets also discourage giving vaccines to cats with uncontrolled chronic illness or those who have weak immune systems. But unless your cat is ill, Bellezza says, even elderly cats should get their shots. Cats of any age are at risk of serious illness from contracting these viruses.  No cat should die from these diseases, Nelson adds. "It is heartbreaking to watch a cat or any animal die of a preventable disease," she says.


What should pet owners do to keep aging cats healthy?

Elderly cats should see a vet twice a year for a physical exam and bloodwork. Cats can hide signs of illness really well. We want to detect diseases early in cats, diseases that people may not be able to detect at home.

How can someone tell if their cat is too fat?

Healthy weight for an individual cat might be anywhere from 7 to 14 pounds, depending on the cat's build. Owners should be able to run their hands down the cat's side and feel the ribs easily without having to push through a layer of fat. When they look down at the cat, the cat should have a waist, a slight indentation. The cat shouldn't look like a basketball.

When it comes to wet food and dry food, is one better than the other?

There are certain instances where wet food is preferred, such as for cats with lower urinary tract disease or diabetes. Whether all cats do better on canned food, we're not sure. Portion control, however, is really important for all cats.

NON-MEDICAL CONCERNS

1) The HSUS has these tips for keeping your feline contented with being indoors:

Keep Your Cat Happy Indoors

Although many cats enjoy being outside where they can hunt prey and explore their surroundings, it's a myth that going outside is a requirement for feline happiness. Playing regularly with a cat easily satisfies her stalking instinct, keeps her stimulated, and provides the exercise she needs to stay healthy and happy.  Here are some tips for safely confining your cat and making the great indoors an interesting, feline-friendly environment that meets all of your cat's needs.

Start young

Kittens who are kept indoors usually show no desire to venture outside when they grow up.

Fence me in

Provide a screened porch or other safe way for your cat to experience the outdoors. Consider building or purchasing a "cat fence" or similar enclosure. Such an enclosure can allow your cat to experience all the pleasures of the great outdoors without the risks. However, a fence may not prevent animals from entering your yard, so you should always be present when you allow your cat outside. Be sure to cat-proof the yard by checking that the fence has no escape routes and by making toxic plants, garden chemicals, and other dangerous objects inaccessible.

Walk this way

If you live in a peaceful neighborhood in which you can walk without encountering loose dogs, consider buying a harness and training your cat to walk on a leash. This training takes time and patience, for both you and the cat, and it's easiest when your cat is young. Some cats can even be trained to sit on your lap while you are on the deck or patio, or harnessed and tied to a stationary object to enjoy the outdoors while you are gardening nearby (but be sure to never leave your cat alone while she is tied to a stationary object).

Hang out

Install a perch indoors near a sunny window; padded perches can be purchased at many pet supply stores, through catalog retailers, or at online stores. Another option is an enclosure that sits in a window frame (much like an air conditioning unit) and provides a secure space in which your kitty can "hang out." Larger options are available that attach to the side of a house or ground-floor apartment patio. It's best to allow your cat access to these when someone is home to supervise.

Tree's company

Buy a ready-made cat tree (often called a "kitty condo"), or make your own. A cat tree may stretch from floor-to-ceiling or be shorter. It provides great climbing opportunities and, in multi-cat households, creates more play and rest areas by taking advantage of vertical space. If you can, locate the cat tree next to a window so your cat can watch the action outdoors.

Play time

Play with your cat each day. Try different types of toys that allow your cat to stalk, chase, pounce, and kick. When you've tired out your cat, store toys that could harm him (such as toys with strings attached) out of reach. Leave "toys" such as paper bags, with the handles removed and cardboard boxes out when you cannot supervise. Be sure to switch the toys from time to time so that they seem "new" and more interesting to your cat.

Bring the outdoors in

Plant cat grass (available from pet supply stores) in indoor pots so your feline can graze.

Clean house

Clean the litter box regularly.

ID, please

Even cats who are protected from roaming free should still be outfitted with a collar and visible identification. The occasional open window (make sure your windows have secure screens) or door offers a tempting opportunity for your cat to explore the outdoors. And your cat may become frightened and make her way outside if strangers come to work on your house or if there is a fire or similar disaster. The collar and visible ID could help someone get your pet back to you.  For extra insurance, consider having your cat microchipped and keep your contact information with the registry up to date. If you do lose your cat, contact your local animal shelter immediately to file a report. Shelter workers can give you tips on getting your pet back home safely.

2) Thinking about getting a new cat? Wondering what type might be the best match? Have a look at our handy chart of popular cat breeds and then read on to learn more about your personality type and the kind of cat that will make you the happiest.

 Do you recognize yourself in any of these personality types?


We know that you are much more complicated than a single chart and a few personality styles can express. But if you find any of these traits and behaviors familiar, you may also find guidance in choosing your next pet.

High-Energy Achiever

From the moment you open your eyes in the morning, it's go, go, go. You run from the gym, to work, to dinner with friends, doing errands after that and, when you get home, you have time to do a quick spin around the house to tidy up before it's time for bed again. With your active lifestyle, your best bet for a feline friend is the independent Abyssinian. Just make sure you leave out plenty of toys, places to climb, and scratching options for this high-energy cat! The Siamese might work well for your lifestyle as well. It's affectionate and active, so although it'll stay busy while you're out and about, you're in for a good time when you get home.

Cuddly, Devoted Homebody

You spend a lot of time at home, and you want a cuddly cat to keep you company. The Birman is a great choice for you, what with its gentle, devoted personality and relatively low activity level. Plus, these cats require a large amount of grooming, giving you just the excuse you need to spend some extra time with your kitty. Take a look at the Persian as well. These sweet-tempered cats, which also need daily grooming, might make a great fit for you.

Fun-Loving Family Type

You've already got quite the brood -- children, dogs, maybe some other pets -- but you're looking for a cat to make your clan complete. The Maine Coon would make a great addition. This breed is good with kids and other animals, is very active and playful, and only needs to be groomed a couple of times a week. (And let's face it: you don't have time for much more than that!) The Exotic is another good option, especially if you're seeking a calm influence, and your kids are old enough to help with the daily grooming. The American shorthair, too, is known for its happy personality, and for being quite friendly with kids and other pets.

Cool Customer

OK, you're not snooty, but you'd call yourself aloof. You prefer a firm handshake to a warm hug from a casual acquaintance, and you'd rather appreciate your cat's beauty from afar than have it adorn your clothes with its fur. To suit your personality, you might want to bring an Oriental cat into your home. This breed is haughty, gorgeous, and playful enough to entertain you from across the room. Ragdolls are another breed to consider. They require quite a bit of grooming, but have a sweet, laid-back nature that might appeal to you.

Of course, reading this article, adapted from Rentersinsurance.org, is just the first step in choosing the cat that's right for you. Talk to friends, ask your vet (if you already have one), call reputable breeders, and visit local shelters.

3)  Is it possible that dark-colored cats cause more allergies than their paler counterparts, or is that just black-cat superstition talking? The New York Times recently took a hard look at this dark question.

This is what we do know. According to the Times, the proteins that cause sneezing, drippy nose and runny eyes are found in cat dander, urine and saliva. And cat allergies, they report, plague twice as many Americans as dog allergies do.  But are all cats created equal where allergies are concerned? In 2000, a small study found that cats with dark-colored fur were more likely to set off an allergic reaction. But the conclusion isn't as clear as black and white. A later study found no effect of fur color on allergies but that hasn't ended the questioning. Scientists at Allergy and Asthma Care of New York are now planning a larger study in hopes of settling the matter once and for all.

What scientists have determined is that a cat's gender does make a difference for allergy sufferers. Male cats produce more allergens than females, the Times explains.

Whether your feline friend is black, white or something beautifully calico in between, one thing is clear: Allergies are no fun.

If you're considering a hairless cat to get around the concern altogether, think again. According to the Cat Fanciers' Association, the hairless sphynx cat still causes allergies in many people. And to that, we have only one thing to say. Gesundheit!

PRODUCT OF THE WEEK

From Moderncat come these stylish options for giving your cat a pretty place to perch in your home, and we're positive you'll find something in the gallery below that suits your fancy:

http://www.pawnation.com/2010/08/20/moderncats-modern-finds-climbing-and-perching-furniture/  and be sure to click through the many items shown.

GENERAL INTEREST

1) As I mentioned earlier, there aren't very many dog references this week.  Here's another, albeit a comparison to cats: http://www.evtv1.com/player.aspx?itemnum=1855 

After watching this short video, Helpful Buckeye is sure our dog lovers will not have changed their feelings!

2) Despite his fairly run-of-the-mill orange tabby appearance, Christopher the cat is no ordinary feline. Not because he has his own Facebook profile, but because some fairly credible veterinary professionals believe that he possesses an almost superhero level of feline intuition. From comforting the lame to taming the feral to even volunteering to donate blood for a emergency transfusion, workers at the Redwood City, California's Nine Lives Foundation say that Christopher has shown all the signs of being a miracle worker.  Read about Christopher's talents at: http://www.pawnation.com/2010/08/27/caretaking-cat-saves-lives--at-animal-clinic/

3) For those cat owners who have not yet perfected the fine art of giving your cat medicine by mouth, here are 2 short videos that might help you get a little more proficient at the task:  http://www.petplace.com/video-viewer.aspx?vid=703 which uses the pilling gun technique and: http://partnersah.vet.cornell.edu/Cat-Pilling/Finger-Method  which uses the simpler finger method, from the Cornell Feline Health Center.

As a veterinarian will always say at this point...Good Luck!

SPORTS NEWS

Only 1 more week of meaningless pre-season games, then we can get on with the NFL season.  Are you getting ready for some football???  Also, college football season begins this Thursday with the Ohio State Buckeyes taking the field against Marshall and the Pitt Panthers visiting Utah.

PERSONAL STUFF

Helpful Buckeye completed the 2nd leg of the Quadathlon of Northern Arizona this past week by biking to the Arizona Snowbowl, which is at 9500 ft. elevation.  This bike ride, which is 39 miles round trip, includes a 7-mile uphill climb that gives an elevation rise of 2500 ft.  The long uphill grade gave me the chance to use almost all of my 21 gears...I did save a few in reserve just so that psychologically I knew had that option available.  All in all, it was a pretty tough climb, but I was in good shape and ready for it.  Desperado, my trusty side-kick, best bud, and favorite groupie, met me at the Snowbowl for a light lunch and a little cheer-leading.  Riding back down the 7-mile hill was a surreal experience.  I did the 7 miles in 10 minutes, which is 42 MPH.  I felt like I was flying!  That evening, Desperado treated me to an appetizer at the Piano Room, dinner at Criollo Latin Kitchen, dessert at Beaver Street Brewery & Whistle Stop Cafe, and a "nightcap" back home....

A couple of quotes from Mark Twain about bicycles fit in nicely at this point: "Get a bicycle. You will not regret it. If you live."  From- Taming the Bicycle

and: "It was on the 10th day of May--1884--that I confessed to age by mounting spectacles for the first time, and in the same hour I renewed my youth, to outward appearance, by mounting a bicycle for the first time.  The spectacles stayed on."  From- Mark Twain's Speeches

The 3rd leg of the Quadathlon will be a hike, one that I've done several times before...but it's still one of the 2 best hikes in northern Arizona.  Stay tuned....

Let's close this issue on cat lore with an old English proverb: "All cats are gray in the dark"

~~The goal of this blog is to provide general information and advice to help you be a better pet owner and to have a more rewarding relationship with your pet. This blog does not intend to replace the professional one-on-one care your pet receives from a practicing veterinarian. When in doubt about your pet's health, always visit a veterinarian.~~

CAT TALES

I know, these are Cattails, but what better way to introduce our blog issue for this week...and it will be titled Cat Tales. Helpful Buckeye received a few comments the last couple of weeks asking why there hasn't been more of a selection of items on cats. One of these got posted at the end of last week's issue...check it out. You can see for yourself how easy it is to post a comment...and, of course, you can still send an e-mail as well: dogcatvethelp@gmail.com ...I have changed the procedure slightly so that you should have to jump through fewer hoops to post a comment. This might lead to some SPAM comments, but we'll address that if it happens.

Secondly, Helpful Buckeye would like to apologize for the larger than normal print font in part of last week's issue. That issue was put together on my laptop and I'm still not sure why the fonts changed like that, but at least you could still read it.

Anyway, as promised, here we go with...CAT TALES!

CURRENT NEWS OF INTEREST

1) CARACAS, Venezuela (AP), 8 August 2008 -- At least 38 Warao Indians have died in remote villages in Venezuela, and medical experts suspect an outbreak of rabies spread by bites from vampire bats. Laboratory investigations have yet to confirm the cause, but the symptoms point to rabies, according to two researchers from the University of California at Berkeley and other medical experts. The two UC Berkeley researchers -- the husband-and-wife team of anthropologist Charles Briggs and public health specialist Dr. Clara Mantini-Briggs -- said the symptoms include fever, body pains, tingling in the feet followed by progressive paralysis, and an extreme fear of water.

"Prevention is straightforward: Prevent bites and vaccinate those at risk of bites." Venezuelan health officials are investigating the outbreak and plan to distribute mosquito nets to prevent bat bites and send a medical boat to provide treatment in remote villages on the Orinoco River delta. Outbreaks of rabies spread by vampire bats are a problem in various tropical areas of South America, including Brazil and Peru. "It's a monster illness," said Tirso Gomez, a Warao traditional healer who said the indigenous group of more than 35,000 people has never experienced anything similar.
Mantini-Briggs, a Venezuelan former health official, said she was surprised to find many Warao villages now have cats -- a new development. "The Waraos told us it was because there were too many bats that were biting the children," she said.

2) From the Gloucester Daily Times, 1 August 2008: In a three-week period during March and April this year, five cats in Massachusetts tested positive for rabies within Boston city limits. It was initially believed that these cats were unvaccinated and roamed a territory frequented by raccoons and skunks, but one of the cats had been vaccinated, although it was an older animal with a history of ill health. "It's difficult to tell what happened," said Michael Cahill, acting director for the Division of Animal Health at the Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources. "But this is the first vaccine failure in 15 years." He added that the cat's health problems indicated a compromised immune system, so the animal was probably unable to fight off the rabies virus after it had been directly exposed. To avoid this scenario, cats should be kept inside, which is safer for them on many accounts, and dogs should only go out on leashes, so neither can chase local wildlife. When domestic animals contract rabies, it is very dangerous because of their close proximity to humans. In fact, several people were exposed to this disease from these cats this spring, so they had to undergo the rabies inoculation series.

3) From the Washington Post, 3 August 2008: Authorities have apparently tracked down the animal that prompted reports of cougar sightings at the University of Maryland. Or at least, they came close. They managed to snap pictures Friday of an unidentified feline that, while not quite a cougar, seemed far larger than a standard house cat. The Department of Public Safety at the College Park campus said it got surveillance camera pictures of a "large feline" at the edge of a wooded area where what was believed to be a cougar had been reported. In addition, the department said, a university police officer got to see the big cat close up. The verdict, after consulting with the state Department of Natural Resources, was no cougar. In its size and markings, the safety department said, the mystery cat appeared to be consistent with the Savannah cat, which it described as a hybrid of a domestic short hair and a larger African feline, known as a Serval (see pictures below). According to a statement from the safety department, Savannahs can weigh as much as 35 pounds, and can be much bigger than house cats. Savannahs, the department said, have been called the Great Danes of the cat world. As of last night, the Savannah, if that is truly what it is, remained at large. It was not immediately known how it came to be in the area where reports of cougar sightings Thursday created a summertime stir on campus.

4) And, finally, in an update to last week's story about the 44-lb. feral cat in New Jersey:

Fat, happy and no longer homeless. That describes life for the 44-pound New Jersey cat who became an overnight sensation. A New Jersey family has adopted the state's most famous feline, a 44-pound beauty who gained glory after being found waddling the streets last month. "Powder" -- aka "Prince Chunk," after first being called "Princess Chunk," until being properly determined to be a male -- became homeless when his owner lost her home to foreclosure. A veterinarian has found "Prince Chunk" healthy aside from his weight. The big cat doesn't have a thyroid condition, after all. The vet also has prescribed a high-protein, low-carb diet for the tubby tabby, who is within three pounds of the heaviest on record. Some 400 people applied to adopt the 10-year-old cat who once was called "Powder." He was found lumbering around Voorhees after his owner lost her home to foreclosure. New York's Daily News reports the Camden County Animal Shelter has selected a south Jersey family who already has two cats. "Prince Chunk" is to move next week.

This cat is so impressively large, that it behooves us to run his picture one more time:

DISEASES, AILMENTS, MEDICAL CONDITIONS

1) From the Telegraph (United Kingdom): By Laura Donnelly, Health Correspondent Last Updated: 12:16AM BST 10 Aug 2008

Conditions like Alzheimer's are becoming increasingly common and now affect one million felines. One in ten cats is now suffering from dementia as Britain's feline population gets older, experts have warned. Vets have reported seeing an increase of cases but fear that many owners do not pick up on the symptoms because they do not associate the condition with their pets.
As in humans, dementia leaves the animals confused and distressed. The progressive condition, caused by degeneration of the brain, can cause them to get lost more often or become reclusive. Researchers from the University of Edinburgh now believe half of all cats over the age of 15 and a quarter aged 11 to 14, are suffering from "geriatric onset behavioural problems."
Dr. Danielle Gunn-Moore, professor of feline medicine at the university, said: "When we look at cats of all ages, we believe about 10 per cent will be affected, which represents about one million cats in Britain." She said the risk of dementia in cats was rising because, like humans, cats are living increasingly long lives. "These days cats are given a better diet, they are more sheltered and tend not to spend so much time outdoors, and they are more likely to be treated for conditions for which they might have been put down in the past," she said. "The sad part of this is that it does mean increasing numbers of cats are getting to an age where a lot of them will suffer from dementia."
Her team of scientists are embarking on a major new study in an attempt to uncover which factors increase the risks for elderly cats, and how best to prevent the onset of dementia.
Her research will examine whether particular breeds of cat are most at risk, and the impact of different lifestyles, other diseases and treatments with different vitamins and drugs. It is hoped the work could even help in the developments of treatments for the 700,000 people in Britain suffering from some form of dementia. The same team was the first to discover cats could suffer from Alzheimer's. Their research two years ago involved scans which showed changes to the neural system of confused elderly felines were similar to those seen among humans with the conditions. They identified the same amyloid protein present. Professor Ed Hall, president of the British Small Animals Veterinary Association, said owners were increasingly consulting vets because their pets' habits had become erratic. He said possible symptoms in cats included howling for attention, aimlessly wandering, sleeping, repeatedly asking for food after being fed, or missing the litter tray. Vets needed to take care to exclude other diagnoses - such as arthritis - which might also restrict mobility, and cause distress, he said.
Claire Bessant, chief executive of charity the Feline Advisory Bureau, said cats would go to some lengths to prevent owners from spotting the problem. "You do need to do a bit of detective work if you suspect your cat isn't quite itself. Cats are masters of disguise, and they are quite private, so if something is wrong they do try to hide it. "For example, if they keep getting lost when they go out, they might just stay in more. But equally, the explanation might be that they are suffering from arthritis."
Research suggests a good diet and mental stimulation can reduce the risk of dementia in cats, as is the case in humans. Vets recommend playing games with their pets, in order to keep their impulses sharp. However, once cats develop dementia, they can become frightened and confused by too much stimulation or changes to the environment, such as the rearrangement of furniture, or arrival of visitors.
Rebecca Wood, chief executive of the Alzheimer's Research trust, said the studies on cats could also provide an "invaluable insight" into the search for treatments for humans. "It is interesting that the experts suggest that a good diet, mental stimulation and companionship can reduce the risks of dementia in felines. It would appear that what is best for the owner is also good for the cat," she said.

Signs your cat might have dementia:
- Getting disoriented and confused; can be shown if cats keep getting trapped in corners, or failing to find their litter tray
- Loud crying, especially at night
- Changed social relationships; becoming more aggressive or attention-seeking than previously
- Increased irritability or anxiety, or less interest in stimuli, such as games
- Altered sleeping patterns
- Changes in activity; aimless wandering, pacing or reduced activity
- Altered interest in food; usually eating less, sometimes eating more, after forgetting they have eaten
- Decreased grooming
source: Dr Danielle Gunn-Moore, Professor of Feline Medicine, University of Edinburgh

2) Cat Scratch Disease (Bartonella henselae Infection)

What is cat scratch disease?

Cat scratch disease (CSD) is a bacterial disease caused by Bartonella henselae. Most people with CSD have been bitten or scratched by a cat and developed a mild infection at the point of injury. Lymph nodes, especially those around the head, neck, and upper limbs, become swollen. Additionally, a person with CSD may experience fever, headache, fatigue, and a poor appetite.

Can my cat transmit Bartonella henselae to me?

Sometimes, yes, cats can spread B. henselae to people. Most people get CSD from cat bites and scratches. Kittens are more likely to be infected and to pass the bacterium to people. About 40% of cats carry B. henselae at some time in their lives. Cats that carry B. henselae do not show any signs of illness; therefore, you cannot tell which cats can spread the disease to you. People with immunocompromised conditions, such as those undergoing immunosuppressive treatments for cancer, organ transplant patients, and people with HIV/AIDS, are more likely than others to have complications of CSD. Although B. henselae has been found in fleas, so far there is no evidence that a bite from an infected flea can give you CSD.

How can I reduce my risk of getting cat scratch disease from my cat?

Avoid "rough play" with cats, especially kittens. This includes any activity that may lead to cat scratches and bites.

Wash cat bites and scratches immediately and thoroughly with running water and soap.

Do not allow cats to lick open wounds that you may have.

Control fleas.

If you develop an infection (with pus and pronounced swelling) where you were scratched or bitten by a cat or develop symptoms, including fever, headache, swollen lymph nodes, and fatigue, contact your physician.

This information is drawn from this CDC website: http://www.cdc.gov/HEALTHYPETS/diseases/catscratch.htm

There was a popular song, Cat Scratch Fever, recorded by Ted Nugent, back in 1977 that provides the background for this interesting video of many, many cats: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D_XdjviX6gQ&feature=related

ANY COMMENTS, please send an e-mail to: dogcatvethelp@gmail.com or post a comment at the end of this issue.

NON-MEDICAL CONCERNS

1) A few weeks ago, Helpful Buckeye listed some tips on New Kitten Care (13 July 2008). This week, there are a few more concerns for new cat owners (from the AVMA):

What choices do you have in cats?

Purebred and mixed-breed cats come in a variety of shapes (head, ears, body, and tail), sizes, colors, personalities, and hair coats. Purebred cats have been selectively bred to enhance certain physical and behavioral characteristics that some owners find desirable, while mixed-breed cats have varied characteristics and also make wonderful pets. Veterinarians, cat fancy associations, and cat shows are good sources of information about the physical characteristics, personalities, and needs of various breeds.

What are the special needs of cats?

Feeding, exercise, play, and elimination are daily needs that must be met if you want a healthy, happy cat. Some purebred and mixed-breed cats have long and/or thick hair coats that require daily grooming to prevent matting and skin irritation. If you're not prepared to provide daily grooming, consider a short-haired variety that can take care of most of its own grooming needs. To reduce the risk of injury and disease, cats should always be kept indoors. A cat's litter box must be kept very clean so that the cat continues to use it. If there are multiple cats within the home, multiple litter boxes should be available in several locations.

Does a cat fit into your lifestyle?

Cats can adapt to most living situations if proper housing, food, grooming, and exercise are provided. To help decide if a cat is the right pet for you, answer the following questions:
Do you rent or do you own your home? If you rent, does your lease allow you to keep a cat?
How long is your work day? Do you frequently have obligations after work that would interfere with caring for your kitten or cat?
Do you travel? Who will care for your pet in your absence?
If you have multiple pets, will adding another cause you to violate restrictions on the number or types of pets where you live? Will your new cat get along with your existing pets?
Do any family members have allergies to pet hair or dander?

Should you get a kitten, or an adult cat?

Kittens require additional time for litter box training and socialization, as well as more frequent feeding and supervision. If you can't make this commitment, consider purchasing or adopting an adult cat that is most likely litter trained and will usually adapt well to a new home.

Can you afford a cat?

The purchase price for a cat can vary tremendously by breed and source, and will just be your initial expense. Cats need high quality food, proper housing, mental stimulation (e.g., toys, playtime), and regular visits to a veterinarian for preventive care. Other costs may include emergency medical treatment, grooming, boarding, identification, licensing, sterilization (spaying or neutering), and accessories. Today, pet health insurance is readily available and may help you defray unexpected expenses resulting from illness or injury.

Where can you get a cat?

Purebred kittens and cats can be purchased from reputable breeders. Both mixed-breed and purebred kittens and cats can be adopted from animal shelters and rescue organizations. If you obtain your cat from a shelter, discuss with shelter personnel what they have observed about the cat's personality and try to learn why the cat was given up. Some kittens and cats are in shelters because of family lifestyle changes (e.g., moving, new baby), but others are given up because of chronic health or behavioral conditions that you might not want to manage. Some conditions may be treatable, but this will require additional investments of time and money.

What should you look for in a healthy cat?

A healthy kitten or cat has clear, bright eyes and a clean, shiny haircoat. It should not appear thin, overly fat, or show signs of illness, such as nasal discharge or diarrhea.
When choosing a cat, pick one that is active, inquisitive, and seeks affection and attention from people. Sometimes cats are uncomfortable in noisy or unfamiliar environments, so keep that in mind during your evaluation. An adult cat should allow handling and petting without hissing or scratching. A kitten should purr and be relaxed when picked up and handled. The best age at which to obtain a kitten is when it is between 7 and 9 weeks old. Your veterinarian can also provide information about health conditions and behaviors that may be common in a particular breed you are considering.

2) Natural History of Domestic Cats: Cat skeletons have been found in very early human settlements but they are assumed by archaeologists to have been wild cats. The earliest true records of domestication of cats date from about 2000 years ago from Ancient Egypt. Examination of skulls found in Egyptian cat burial grounds identified them as mainly being of the species Felis libyca which at that time was a wild cat that inhabited Asia and North Africa. This desert-living cat is now thought to have been the main ancestor of the domestic cats we have today. Migration and interbreeding with native cats resulted (in Europe) in the emergence of a thicker set domestic cat - similar to the European Wild Cat (Felis silvestris).

An Egyptian cat figure from 900 BC

3) And, for your own interpretation, there is this quote from Garrison Keillor: "Cats are intended to teach us that not everything in nature has a purpose."

WORD (PHRASE) AND DEFINITION OF THE WEEK

Tapetum Lucidum--noun; layer of tissue in the eye of many vertebrate animals, that lies immediately behind or sometimes within the retina. It reflects visible light back through the retina, increasing the light available to the photoreceptors. This improves vision in low-light conditions. The tapetum lucidum contributes to the superior night vision of some animals. Many of these animals are nocturnal, especially carnivores that hunt at night, and their prey. As a result of this feature of the cat eye, cats can see six times better in the dark than animals without the tapetum lucidum. The visible effect of this is known as eyeshine. Eyeshine occurs in a wide variety of colors including white, blue, green, yellow, pink, and red. However, because eyeshine is a form of iridescence, the color varies slightly with the angle at which it is seen and the color of the source light. Yellow eyeshine occurs in many mammals, including cats. Red eyeshine occurs in oppossums. Rabbits show red eyeshine, while porcupines show shades of purple. Humans do not have a tapetum lucidum and, therefore, do not enjoy good night vision.

PETS OF THE WEEK

Cat Breeds--Persian

The Longhair or Persian cat one of the oldest breeds of cat, originating (as the name would seem to indicate) from Persia (Iran), although interbreeding of Angoras with native British domestic longhairs in the 19th Century makes the true origin of the breed unclear. The breed was originally established with a short (but not non-existent) muzzle, but over time this feature has become extremely exaggerated. Because of this, many are prone to a number of health problems specifically affecting their sinuses and breathing. Because their fur is too long and dense for them to maintain themselves, Persian cats need regular grooming. To keep their fur in its best condition, they must be bathed regularly, dried carefully afterwards, and brushed thoroughly every day.

Cat Breeds--???...What is this one? See the answer next week...


GENERAL INTEREST

1) Interesting facts about cats:

Whether your kitty meows or roars, it is a descendant of the Felis silvestris species, which is divided into the African wildcat, European wildcat and Steppe wildcat. The smallest of the descendants is the rusty-spotted cat found in Sri Lanka. It is about half the size of the domestic cat. The largest is the tiger. The male Siberian or Amur Tiger has a total body length in excess of 3m (10 ft) and weighs up to 300kg (660 lb). The lion is the king of the cats. It stands out from the other cats, not just in its distinctive appearance but also in being the only felid that lives in organised social groups. Adult male lions weigh up to 225kg (500 lb) and grow up to 3m (10 ft) in body length.
The fastest cat, the cheetah, is also the fastest land animal. It can reach 95 km/h (60 mph) over short distances. Unlike other big cats it does not roar - it makes high pitched yelps, barks and chirruping sounds. And like your kitty, it does purr.
Domestic cats purr at about 26 cycles per second, the same frequency as an idling diesel engine. A domestic cat hears frequencies up to about 65 kHz, humans up to 20 kHz. Its sense of smell is about 14 times stronger than that of humans.
There are more than 3000 types of domestic cats, but only 8% are pedigree. And, unlike other wild cats, they are found all over the world... in abundance. In the US, there are more cats than dogs, and people annually spend more on cat food than on baby food.
Cats step with both left legs, then both right legs when they walk or run. The only other animals to do this are the giraffe, camel and the maned wolf. The tails of wild cats almost never lift higher than their backs.
Cats cannot see directly below their heads; that is why they do not see the food when you put it under their nose. Keep this in mind when you're feeding your kitty.

2) Some popular superstitions about cats:

A kitten born in May - a witch's cat
A black cat crossing your path - good luck (A white cat in USA, Spain and Belgium)
A black cat seen from behind - a bad omen
Stray tortoise shell cat - bad omen
Cats bought with money will never be good mousers
Cat sneezing once - rain
Cat sneezing three times - the family will catch a cold
USA belief - A cat washing on the doorstep - the clergy will visit
Killing a cat - sacrificing your soul to the Devil
Kicking a cat - Rheumatism will follow
A cat sneezing is a good omen for everyone who hears it. - Italian superstition
It is bad luck to see a white cat at night
Dreaming of white cat means good luck

Do any of you believe in any of these superstitions?

3) Is Gourmet Cat Food Really Tastier?

Looking along the aisles of your local pet food store, you will find an enormous selection of so-called gourmet cat foods available. These foods usually claim to include exotic human-like ingredients, such as shrimp, lobster, filet mignon, prawns, and even rare Kobe beef from Japan. The question is whether or not these foods taste better and are better for your cat. Cats need a different type of diet than humans and dogs. While the latter can eat and digest animal and plant matter fairly easily, cats are considered obligate carnivores. This means they are physically better able to digest meat products than anything else. Another reason for the meat-heavy diet is a need for taurine, an acid found in the flesh of animals. Cats need taurine in their diets because their bodies can't produce it. Without taurine, cats can end up losing their sight. You might think that offering your cat any type of meat-based food would appeal to them but that's not always the case. Cats can be such picky eaters they will literally starve themselves if they don't want to eat what is being offered. And that brings us back to the main question: Are gourmet cat foods tastier? Does it Taste Better? The truth is that there's no real way humans can determine what tastes better for their cat. Cats are unique creatures. They have their own preferences when it comes to food. No third party can really predict what any one cat will like anymore than someone who doesn't know you can guess your dietary preferences. Gourmet cat foods can be appealing because of their variety of flavors. Cats do enjoy a variety of flavors and can become bored if they are fed even something scrumptious day after day. However, some cats like to keep it simple and are just as happy eating the cheap foods. The only way to know for sure what tastes best is to ask your cat. While cats may have their own preferences for food, you need to make sure the food they choose from provides them with all of the nutrients they need for a healthy diet. Gourmet foods may cost more to buy, but that doesn't necessarily mean they will provide the best health benefits for your cat. When you choose a cat food, you need to look at the list of ingredients carefully. Here are some pointers: First ingredient - On any cat food, the first ingredient should be some type of real meat or fish. You do not want "chicken meal," for example. If possible, the first handful of ingredients should all be real meat. Most foods do need some types of preservatives to keep it from spoiling. However, the food should not include artificial flavors or colors. Cheap pet foods often contain a lot of filler, such as rice or grains, which doesn't do much for your pet's health but does help producers cut their own production costs. If you pay attention to labels using the pointers above, you'll be able to find the tastiest and the healthiest food for your cat. ======== Derek Rogers is a freelance writer who represents a number of UK businesses. For information on gourmet cat foods, he recommends Seapets, one of the UK's leading suppliers of cat foods:
http://www.seapets.co.uk/view-subcategories/category/28.html

4) Every once in a while, Nature plays cruel or unusual tricks on an organism...in this case, a newborn kitten. Scientifically, this can be fascinating...but, from a compassionate point of view, it can be quite disturbing. Watch this video carefully, more than once if you have to, and try to answer the question: "Would you have this animal put to sleep right now or wait a while?" Veterinarians are confronted with this very decision fairly often. http://video.aol.com/video-detail/two-faced-kitten-born/1249218425?icid=200100397x1207118814x1200387156

5) The author of a book on Internet addiction says that 5 to 10 percent of the U.S. population is hooked with larger percentages in other countries addicted. Kimberly Young, clinical director of the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery, told Medill News Service that many addicts are hooked on one particular aspect of the Internet. The major ones include online gambling and gaming, sex sites, compulsive surfers and even addiction to eBay. Coleen Moore of the Illinois Center for Addiction Recovery said that she has seen young adults who spend 14 to 18 hours a day at their computers. At that point, the Internet is keeping them from work, family life and friendships outside the virtual world. Young compared the Internet to alcohol. Many people can use it and then turn to something else but some lose control. She said that treatment is in its early stages, depending on therapy. Young is the author of "Caught in the Net," a book on Internet addiction. http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=kfFk8-GZPD0C&dq=caught+in+the+net&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=gBdVJcPQk4&sig=0p36-0kPIDl5DjRB0qtFR_4-i2E&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result . She said that in some countries like Taiwan and China as many as 30 percent of computer users may be hooked. Now, Helpful Buckeye will not be disputing these findings since we all know someone who fits this description. However, Helpful Buckeye does want to suggest that you channel your possible Internet addiction in the direction of "Questions On Dogs And Cats," at least on Monday mornings when each issue is published. Hopefully, you will learn enough new information that you won't need to stay online the rest of the week!

6) Faithful readers of this blog know that Helpful Buckeye believes in the healing power of music (See "The Doctor" in the 8 June 2008 issue), at least for humans. As a further example of that thesis, comes this recent story from England of a dramatic recovery from a coma:

STOKE, England - An English grandfather who had been in a coma for 10 weeks woke up when his wife played his favorite rock anthem -- "I Can't Get No Satisfaction," by the Rolling Stones. Eva Carter told The Daily Telegraph that she was dubious when doctors suggested playing music for her husband as he lay unconscious after an attack of anemia. But she decided to give it a try. Her husband, Sam, 60, said he would like to thank Mick Jagger and the other Rolling Stones. He said that the first thing he remembers is hearing the guitar riffs from the beginning of the song. "I can't remember much from being in a coma but I do remember that when that song came on it took me right back to when I was a youngster," he told The Daily Telegraph. "I could remember how excited I was to get it down at the record shop. I suddenly had a burst of energy and knew I had a lot more life left in me and that's when I woke up --to the sound of the first song I ever bought." Sam Carter, a retired baker who lives in Stoke, Staffordshire, woke up about two weeks ago in the City General Hospital. Join Sam Carter in reliving the opening chords of "Satisfaction": http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulVDM0a49Lw&feature=related
Helpful Buckeye has heard it said many times over the last 45 years, mainly by "fuddy-duddies," that the music of the Rolling Stones could wake the dead...well, maybe they actually knew what they were talking about!

7) On 3 August, Tony Bennett celebrated his 82nd birthday...1926...I Wanna Be Around!

8) On 5 August 2005, South Korean scientists reported the first successful cloning of a dog.

9) On 4 August 1958, Billboard Magazine introduced its Hot 100 chart covering the 100 most popular "pop" singles. The very first #1 on this chart was by Ricky Nelson, Poor Little Fool. As a side note to this Ricky Nelson thread, Desperado and Helpful Buckeye recently drove down the street in Hollywood, CA, where the Nelson family lived and saw the front yard in which Ricky and his brother, David, played. Enjoy the audio, which is accompanied by a photo tribute to Ricky Nelson. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=201Joshj6AQ

10) On 6 August 1881, Alexander Fleming was born, in Scotland. You will recall that he was the discoverer of the antibiotic, penicillin, in 1928. A diagram of the penicillin mold fungus:



11) On 10 August 1909, Leo Fender was born. He was the designer and maker of the Fender Stratocaster guitar in 1954. Fender and inventor Les Paul are often cited as the two most influential figures in the development of electric instruments in the 20th century. This notation is partly being made for my friend, Ken, a fledgling guitar picker. The Fender Stratocaster:



SPORTS NEWS

1) Since we have already done the universities with dogs as their team mascots, it is only fair that we also do the same for cats, right? The following is only a partial list, in hopes that our readers will be able to come up with a few:

• University of Arizona Wildcats


• Auburn Tigers


• Brigham Young Cougars


• Cincinnati Bearcats (This is actually another name for a binturong, a non-cat viverrid mammal of Southeast Asia and also a literal translation for the Chinese panda)


• Clemson Tigers


• Florida Golden Panthers


• Houston Cougars


• Kansas State WildcatsKentucky Wildcats


• LSU Tigers


• Memphis Tigers


• Missouri Tigers

OK, this list is a good start...now the college sports fans out there should be able to add at least 5 more schools to the list...send them in!

2) Wow! The LA DODGERS just can't seem to get over the hump and catch the Diamondbacks. We got to within 1/2 game two nights ago and then lost 2 consecutive games after leading in our last at bat! Now, we're behind by 1.5 games, with a 4-game home series against the Phillies starting on Monday, leaders of the NL East Division. This could be a tough 4 days for Helpful Buckeye!

PERSONAL STUFF

Thanks again for all of your constructive comments...especially about more cat stuff in the blog! Helpful Buckeye hopes all of our cat-loving readers are pleased with this issue.

ANY COMMENTS, please send an e-mail to: dogcatvethelp@gmail.com or post a comment at the end of this issue.

~~The goal of this blog is to provide general information and advice to help you be a better pet owner and to have a more rewarding relationship with your pet. This blog does not intend to replace the professional one-on-one care your pet receives from a practicing veterinarian. When in doubt about your pet's health, always visit a veterinarian.~~